I have read discussions here that are related to bonds, and would like to add a bit to it.
Bonds are released at par value, say $100 per bond. They pay either fixed or variable interest (coupon). On expiry, we get our investment back ($100). Now, some bonds repay the principal in addition to the coupon. So every payment has two components - interest and principal. Similar really to a mortgage. Every time I get paid the coupon, attached is a repayment of the principal, say $5. This is not Capital Return in a classic sense - while I retain the same number of bonds, their face value reduces with each repayment of the principal. (again, like a loan repayment). So at the end, I will get back my $100 par, less total amount repaid thus far. Using Capital Return will lower my cost base and show capital gain, which I don't believe would be correct. Entering a small sale (at par) with every payment would maintain the original face value of the bond and the current investment value, but I am not sure what other ripple effect it will have in other tables. Lowering the price would introduce capital loss, also incorrect. Comments would be appreciated, thanks, Peter
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